Eric Whitacre Biography

Eric Whitacre is one of the roughly well known, performed, and awarded choral composers in the modern day choral scene. Eric was born on January 2, 1970 in Reno, Nevada, dabbling in piano lessons as a child and later, in junior high, joining marching band, and playing synthesizer in a techno-pop band. Believe it or non, Eric woolgathert of becoming a rock star. (Bowen) Although he is not among the likes of Metallica or The Beatles, Eric has won a Grammy for Best Choral Performance for his album Light and sumptuous in the past year, as well as a nominating speech in 2007 for downpour and Other Choral Works.He is the youngest recipient al government agencys of the Raymond C Brock Commission given by the Ameri understructure Choral Directors Association, awarded in 2001, as well as numerous other awards from the ACDA, the Barlow international report competition, and American Composers Forum. ( prescribed Website Biography) Although Whitacre is known for his choral works, he as well writes and composes for wind ensembles, sufficient orchestras, a full musical titled Paradise Lost Shadows and locomote, as well as launchs for solo voice and supporting instrumentals. The most known piece that Eric has composed is the acapella choral piece titled eternal rest. Sleep is a SATB choral piece. The story behind this haunting rime is that Julia Armstrong, a lawyer and professional mezzo-soprano from Texas, wanted commision Whitacre to compose a choral that would be performed by the Austin ProChorus, where she was an avid member of the choir. She wanted the piece to be a memorial of her beloved parents, who died within weeks of from each one other after fifty years of marriage. She wanted the piece to call the poem by Robert Frost, called stopping By Woods on a snow-white Evening. Whitacre agreed to take on her request and was deeply locomote by her story.Unfortunately, after a careful composition by Whitacre and a breathtaking performance of the piece by the Austin ProChorus, Robert Frosts estate veto Whitacre from using the poem in any way for the piece. The poem testament become public domain in 2038, but he did not have that long to wait as other directors were practically implore to office the piece for their choirs. Instead of letting the piece lie at a lower place his bed, dead, as Whitacre said, he talked it over with his wife and decided to postulate his friend and poet Charles Anthony Silvestri to compose a poem to set words to the iece. Silvestri was a trusted lyricist for Whitacre, writing lyrics for Leonardo Dreams of His Flying Machine, Lux Aurumque, nighttime Aurumque, and Her Sacred Spirit Soars, all celebrated Whitacre pieces. Tony incorporated a surge of the same ideals of Stopping By Woods on a Snowy Evening, the biggest being quiescence. Whitacre says that he loves Tonys poem more than he ever did Stopping and will never set the words to Frosts poem to his song, even when it becomes for sale in 26 years. (Whitacre) The piece itself is musically exquisite.It grabs your attention around immanently. Whitacre uses this rule of stacking voices at crucial points in the plot by splitting each voice single-valued function into two separate, so what was a four part becomes an eight part. The texture and the dynamics are maticulously planned and formulated, as if Whitacre were sitting there telling a story about a personalized experience, but the choir was doing the speaking for him. There are moments when you can impression the pain and anguish he wanted to express just through and through the dynamic of the voices. The emotion of this piece is palpable.The lyrics read The evening hangs beneath the bootleg A silver thread on darkened dune With law of closure eyes and resting head I know that sleep is coming concisely Upon my pillow, safe in bed, A thousand pictures fill my head, I cannot sleep, my minds aflight, And stock-still my limbs seem made of lead If there are noises in the night, A frightening shadow, flickering light Then I surrender unto sleep, Where clouds of dream give second sight. What dreams may come, both dark and deep Of brief wings and soaring leap As I surrender unto sleep As I surrender unto sleep. (Official Website)The last few bars of the piece are of the sopranos holding the word sleep and the other voice parts singing sleep in a two note pattern, development quieter and quieter into absolute silence. I believe that the song, in its core, is about death. Perhaps, Silvestri wrote the piece with psyche in mind who was really sick and their death came as a relief, roughly as sleep does at the end of a very long and tiring day. Whitacre does something in his music that is so unique and complex, it is almost hard to believe that he did not know how to read music when he attended the University of Nevada as a Music Education major. Bowen) The way that he builds chords to provide moments of tension is seventh or ninth chords, with or wit hout suspended seconds and fourths and root-position major triads with an added major second and/or perfect fourth. (Shrock) Whitacre also uses unconventional chord progressions, meter changes, and harmonies. He is also known to use hand actions or props, as he does in the piece Cloudburst when the singers use snapping, clapping, and stomping to imitate the sound of a rainstorm.With all of that being said, Eric has almost nothing in common with other composers of our time, and honestly that is what gives him so more of an edge. He is willing to step out of the box and be brass and different and that risk has paid off. Works Cited Bowen, Meurig. Whitacre Offical Biography. Web article. (2006) n. page. Web. . Official Biography. Official Website. n. page. Web. . Whitacre, Eric. The Story Behind Sleep. Official Website. Web Article. (The song can be heard on this link) Shrock, Dennis (Mar 2009). Choral Repertoire. Oxford University Press (USA). p. 761. ISBN 978-0-19-532778-6.